Chronology of United States of America

Copyright © 2010-2012 Ken Polsson
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References are numbered in [brackets], which are listed here. A number after the dot gives the page in the source.

Last updated: 2012 January 26.


1991

January 9
  • American James Baker and Iraqi Terak Aziz meet in Geneva, Switzerland; talks fail to defuse the Persian Gulf crisis. [1]
  • Microsoft releases Microsoft Excel for Windows 3.0, with Object Linking and Embedding (OLE) technology. [4]
January 10
  • US Congress begins debate on Persian Gulf crisis. [1]
January 11
  • US Congress empowers President George H.W. Bush to order attack on Iraq. [1]
  • Jason Christmas dies of gunshot wound during robbery in New York at age 49. [1]
January 12
  • US Congress gives President George H.W. Bush authority to use military force to liberate Kuwait. [1] [41]

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January 15
  • Sean Lennon's remake of his father's "Give Peace A Chance" is released to coincide with the United Nation's midnight deadline for Iraq to withdraw from Kuwait. The lyrics were updated to reflect concerns of the 1990's. [457]
January 16
  • U.S. serial killer Aileen Wuornos confesses to the murders of six men. [41]
January 17
  • Operation Desert Storm begins - US and 27 allies attack Iraq for occupying Kuwait. [1] [41]
January 18
  • Iraq fires eight SCUD missiles on Israel; first US pilot shot down (Jeffrey Zahn). [1] [41]
  • Eastern Airlines goes out of business after 62 years due to financial problems. [1] [41]
  • US acknowledges Central Intelligence Agency and US Army paid Manuel Noriega $320,000 over his career. [1]
January 19
  • 48th Golden Globes: Dances with Wolves. [1]
January 20
  • Iraq parades captured Allied airmen on TV. [1]
  • US Patriot missiles begins shooting down Iraqi missiles. [1]
January 21
  • CBS News correspondent Bob Simon captured by Iraqis in Persian Gulf. [1]
January 25
  • Manuel Noriega is given access to assets frozen by US government. [1]
January 26
  • New York Lotto pays US$90 million to nine winners (numbers are 5-15-30-35-46-50). [1]
January 27
  • Nadine Strossen is first female president of the ACLU. [1]
January 28
  • 18th American Music Awards: M C Hammer and Janet Jackson. [1]
February 1
  • A USAir Boeing 737-300, Flight 1493 collides with a Skywest Fairchild Metroliner, Flight 5569 at Los Angeles International Airport killing 34. [1] [41]
February 2
  • US postage is raised from 25 cents to 29 cents. [1]
February 5
  • A Michigan court bars Dr Jack Kevorkian from assisting in suicides. [1] [41]
February 20
  • 33rd Grammy Awards: "Another Day in Paradise", Mariah Carey. [1]
February 21
  • USSR announces Iraq agrees to a proposal to end Persian Gulf War; US calls the plan unacceptable. [1] [41]
February 22
  • US President George H.W. Bush and US Gulf War allies give Iraq 24 hours to begin Kuwait withdrawal. [1]
  • Kelli McCarty, 21, (Kansas), crowned 40th Miss USA. [1]
February 23
  • The One Meridian Plaza fire kills three firefighters and destroys eight floors of the building. [41]
  • US insists Iraq publicly announce it is leaving Kuwait by 12 PM EST. [1]
February 24
  • US and allies begin a ground war assault on Iraqi troops in Kuwait. [1] [41]
February 25
  • Iraqi SCUD missile hits US barracks in Dhahran, Saudi Arabia, killing 29, injuring 99. [1] [41]
February 27
  • Singer James Brown is released from prison. [1]
February 28
  • US and allied forces grant Iraq a cease fire. [1]
March 1
  • The ballistic missile submarine USS-ex-Sam Houston SSBN-609 is deactivated. [41]
  • Clayton Keith Yeutter ends term as the United States Secretary of Agriculture. [41]
  • US Embassy in Kuwait officially reopens. [1]
March 2
  • United Nations votes in favor of US resolutions for cease fire with Iraq. [1]
March 3
  • Iraqi generals and US General Schwarzkopf meet to discuss cease fire. [1]
  • In California, Los Angeles Police severly beat Rodney King, captured on amateur video. [1] [41]
  • United Airlines plane crashes near Colorado Springs, kills 25. [1]
March 4
  • Bank of Credit and Commerce International divests itself of first American Bank. [1]
  • Iraq releases six US, three British, and one Italian prisoners-of-war. [1]
March 6
  • Following Iraq's capitulation in the Persian Gulf conflict, President George H.W. Bush tells US Congress that "aggression is defeated; the war is over". [1]
March 8
  • 17th People's Choice Awards: Julia Roberts, Bill Cosby, Pretty Woman. [1]
  • US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site. [1]
March 9
  • 5th American Comedy Awards: Dennis Wolfberg wins. [1]
  • US 70th manned space mission STS 39 (Discovery 12) launches into orbit. [1]
March 11
  • Janet Jackson signs US$40 million three-album deal with Virgin Records. [1]
March 13
  • Exxon agrees to pay US$1 billion in fines and cleanup of Valdez oil spill (Prince William Sound, Alaska). [1] [41]
March 15
  • Four Los Angeles police officers are charged with beating Rodney King. [1] [41]
March 16
  • Seven members of Reba McEntire's band are killed in a plane crash. [1]
  • Members of Irish Gay and Lesbian Organization march in New York City parade. [1]
  • New York Lotto pays US$33.3 million to one winner (numbers are 18-21-32-33-35-38). [1]
March 20
  • Court awards Peggy Lee $3 million in contract violation suit against Walt Disney Company. [1]
  • Michael Jackson signs US$65 million six-album deal with Sony Records. [1]
  • US Supreme Court rules unanimously employers can't exclude women from jobs where exposure to toxic chemicals could potentially damage fetus. [1]
  • US forgives US$2 billion in loans to Poland. [1]
March 21
  • 27 lost at sea when two US Navy anti-submarine planes collide. [1]
March 22
  • Law enforcement officers raid fraternities at University of Virginia seizing drugs. [1]
  • New York Daily News begins using motto "Forward with New York". [1]
  • Pamela Smart (high school teacher) found guilty in New Hampshire of manipulating her student-lover to kill her husband. [1]
March 23
  • 20 Tornadoes kill five in Tennessee. [1]
March 24
  • 11th Golden Raspberry Awards: Ford Fairlane and Ghosts Can't Do It win. [1]
March 25
  • 63rd Academy Awards: Dance with Wolves, Jeremy Irons and Kathy Bates win. [1]
March 26
  • Fuel pipe explodes under 58th street and Lexington Ave, New York City, New York. [1]
April 1
  • US Supreme Court rules jurors can't be barred from serving due to race. [1]
  • US minimum wage goes from $3.80 to $4.25 per hour. [1]
April 5
  • Former Texas Republican Senator John Tower (age 65) and 22 others are killed in an airplane crash in Brunswick, Georgia, United States. [1] [41]
  • US begins air drops to Kurdish refugees in Northern Iraq. [1]
April 9
  • Release of Microsoft MS-DOS 5.0. [1]
April 10
  • Last automat (coin operated cafeteria) closes (3rd and 42nd Street, New York City, New York). [1]
April 11
  • New York City's Museum of Broadcasting becomes "Museum of Radio and Television". [1]
April 12
  • 2,500th episode of Entertainment Tonight airs on US TV. [1]
  • US announces closing of 31 major US military bases. [1]
April
  • Iowa launches the first gaming vessel in recent U.S. history. [39]
April 17
  • Dow Jones Industrial Average closes above 3,000 for first time (3,004.46). [1] [41]
  • Railroad workers go on strike in the US. [1]
April 18
  • Census Bureau says it failed to count up to 63 million in 1990 census. [1]
  • US Congress ends railroad workers' one day strike. [1]
April 19
  • Greyhound Bus posts $195 million loss for 1990. [1]
April 22
  • Shalom America (Jewish cable network) is launched in Brooklyn and Queens. [1]
April 24
  • 26th Academy of Country Music Awards: Garth Brooks wins. [1]
April 26
  • 70 tornadoes break out in the central United States, killing 17. The most notable tornado of the day strikes Andover, Kansas. [1] [41]
May 3
  • 356th and final episode of CBS-TV's second-longest-running series Dallas, second only to Gunsmoke. [1] [129]
May 4
  • Morris K Udall (Representative-Democrat-Arizona) resigns due to Parkinson disease. [1]
May 8
  • US Central Intelligence Agency director William H Webster resigns. [1]
May 12
  • A new cancer drug is announced, which can only be found in bark of a rare tree in the Pacific Northwest. [1]
May 13
  • Apple releases Macintosh System 7.0 operating system. [1]
May 14
  • Robert M Gates becomes 15th director of US Central Intelligence Agency. [1]
May 15
  • Defense for Panama President Manuel Noriega releases documents claiming Noriega was "CIA's man in Panamá". [1]
May 16
  • Queen Elizabeth II becomes first British monarch to address US congress. [1]
May 17
  • Disney's Port Orleans Resort hotel opens in Walt Disney World. It has 1008 guest rooms. [6]
May 23
  • US Supreme Court bars subsidized clinics from discussing abortion. [1]
May 30
  • 64th US National Spelling Bee: Joanne Lagatta wins spelling "antipyretic". [1]
  • US Supreme Court rules prosecutors can be sued for legal advice they give police and can be held accountable. [1]
June 1
  • At the Consumer Electronics Show, Nintendo announces the Super Nintendo Entertainment System (Super NES). The 16-bit system will use new game cartridges, and compact discs using a CD-ROM drive developed with Philips N.V. [9]
June 10
  • Mother of All Parades-New York City welcomes Desert Storm troops. [1]
June 11
  • On the cruise yacht New Yorker, dubbed the "DOS Boat", in New York City harbor, Bill Gates and Steve Ballmer unveil MS-DOS 5.0. It adds a full-screen editor, undelete and unformat utilities, and task swapping. GW-BASIC is replaced with Qbasic, based on Microsoft's QuickBASIC. (One million copies are sold in six weeks.) [4]
June 17
  • U.S. President Zachary Taylor is exhumed to discover whether or not his death was caused by arsenic poisoning, instead of acute gastrointestinal illness; no trace of arsenic is found. [1] [41]
June 23
  • Sega Enterprises introduces the Sonic the Hedgehog game for the Genesis and Game Gear video game systems in the US. [9]
June 28
  • In Sierra Madre, California, a magnitude 5.6 earthquake occurs. [53]
July 11
  • A total solar eclipse is seen in Hawaii and Mexico. [1] [5]
July 15
  • US troops leave northern Iraq. [1]
July 22
  • Serial killer Jeffrey Dahmer is arrested after the remains of 11 men and boys are found in his Milwaukee, Wisconsin apartment. Dahmer confesses to killing 17 males in 1978. [1] [41]
July 25
  • The US Treasury and the Federal Reserve introduce two anti-counterfeiting features to 1990 $100 Federal Reserve Notes: a clear polyester security thread with "USA100" printed repeatedly on it, and continuous microprinting of "UNITED STATES OF AMERICA" around the portrait of Benjamin Franklin. [525.124]
July 27
  • TV Guide publishes its 2000th edition. [1]
August 7
  • The World Wide Web debuts as a publicly available service on the Internet. [5] [41]
  • Court rules Manuel Noriega may access some secret US documents. [1]
August 11
  • Shite Muslims release US hostage Edward Tracy. [1]
August 12
  • Creditors vote to support Greyhound Bus reorganization plan. [1]
August 13
  • Death of James Roosevelt, American businessman and politician (born 1907). [41]
  • The Super Nintendo Entertainment System is released in the United States. [41]
August 15
  • 750,000 attend Paul Simon's free concert in Central Park, New York. [1]
August 17
  • West of Crescent City, California, a magnitude 7.1 earthquake occurs. [53]
August 25
  • Student Linus Torvalds posts messages to a Usenet newsgroup comp.os.minix about the new operating system kernel he has been developing (Linux). [41]
August 28
  • Five die in a New York City subway's third worst accident. [1]
August 31
  • In Noblesville, Indiana, USA a meteorite falls harmlessly to the ground. [521]
September 2
  • The United States recognizes the independence of Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania. [41]
September 3
  • In Hamlet, North Carolina, a grease fire breaks out at the Imperial Foods chicken processing plant, killing 25 people. [41]
September 4
  • Route 35 Theater in Hazlit, the last drive-in in New Jersey, closes. [1]
September 5
  • US trial of former Panamanian leader Manuel Noriega begins. [1]
September 11
  • Fourteen die in a Continental Express commuter plane crash near Houston, Texas. [1]
September 14
  • Carolyn Suzanne Sapp (Hawaii) crowned Miss America 1992. [1]
September 20
  • (to September 21) In Sandy, Utah several patients are held hostage and a nurse is killed in the Alta View Hospital hostage incident. [41]
September 21
  • Culinary Union Local 226 at Hotel Last Frontier in Las Vegas votes 464 to 7 in favor of striking. (The strike lasts 2325 days.) [386.144]
September 25
  • The Paramount at Madison Square Garden in New York City opens. [1]
September 26
  • Two-year experimental Biosphere 2 in Oracle, Arizona begins. [1]
September 27
  • US President George H.W. Bush decides to end full-time B-52 bombers alert. [1]
October 2
  • Arkansas Governor Bill Clinton announces he will seek the 1992 Democratic nomination for President of the United States. [41]
October 10
  • Ex-postal worker Joseph Harris kills four postal workers. [1]
  • Greyhound Bus ends bankruptcy. [1]
October 15
  • United States Senate votes 52-48 to confirm Judge Clarence Thomas to the Supreme Court of the United States. [1] [41]
October 16
  • George Jo Hennard, age 35, kills 23 and himself and wounds 20 in Killeen, Texas. [1] [41]
October 21
  • The Oakland Hills firestorm in California kills 25 and destroys 3,469 homes and apartments. [1] [41]
October 22
  • General Motors announces nine-month fiscal loss of US$2.2 billion. [1]
October 23
  • Dr Jack Kevorkian's suicide machine kills two women. [1]
November 1
  • Disney releases the film Fantasia on videocassette for US$24.99, and on laserdisc for US$40-100. (Nearly 15 million copies are sold.) [6]
November 5
  • David Duke, a white supremacist running as a Republican, loses the Louisiana Governor's race to Democratic candidate Edwin Edwards, by an overwhelming margin. [41]
November 14
  • American and British authorities announce indictments against 2 Libyan intelligence officials, in connection with the downing of the Pan Am Flight 103. [41]
November 15
  • Dow Jones Industrial Average drops 120.31 points (5th largest dive). [1]
November 18
  • Shiite Muslim kidnappers in Lebanon set Anglican Church envoy Terry Waite free, after four years of captivity. American educator Thomas M. Sutherland is also released. [1] [41] [129]
November 22
  • Disney generally releases the animated feature film Beauty and the Beast to theaters in the US and Canada. (North American theater gross receipts: US$146 million.) [6]
November 23
  • Square releases the Final Fantasy II video game for the Super NES video game system in the US. [9]
November 24
  • First international flight from Long Island's MacArthur Airport (to Mexico). [1]
  • US 75th manned space mission "STS 44" Atlantis 10 launched. [1]
November 30
  • 93 cars and 11 trucks in accident near San Francisco during a dust storm, 17 die. [1]
December 1
  • US 75th manned space mission STS 44 Atlantis 10 lands. [1]
December 2
  • Muslim Shites release American held hostage in Lebanon (Joseph Cicippio). [1]
December 3
  • Muslim Shiites release US hostage Alan Steen. [1]
  • White House Chief of Staff John Sununu resigns. [1]
December 4
  • Muslim Shiites in Lebanon release last US hostage Terry Anderson (held 6.5 years). [1] [41] [129]
  • Captain Mark Pyle pilots Clipper Goodwill, a Pan American World Airways Boeing jet, to Miami International Airport ending 64 years of Pan Am operations. [1] [5] [41]
December 5
  • Charles Keating Jr (Lincoln Savings and Loan fraud), found guilty. [1]
  • New York Daily News files for bankruptcy protection under chapter 11. [1]
December 10
  • Howard Spira sentenced to 2.5 years in prison for trying to extort money from New York Yankees' owner George Steinbrenner. [1]
  • IM Pei receives $5 million for design of Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. [1]
December 12
  • Orion Pictures files for bankruptcy protection in the USA. [1]
December 13
  • New York assembly speaker Mel Miller is convicted of federal mail fraud. [1]
December
  • Pacific Rarities sells a US 1838 $10 gold coin, Proof-65, one of three known, for $1,025,000. [604.48]
December 18
  • DeForest Kelly, (Dr McCoy on Star Trek) gets a star in Hollywood. [1]
  • General Motors announces the closing of 21 plants. [1]
December 20
  • A Missouri court passes the death sentence on Palestinian militant Zein Isa and his wife Maria for the honor killing of their daughter Palestina. [41]
December 23
  • New York Daily News publisher Kevin Maxwell resigns. [1]
December 26
  • Jack Ruby's gun (killed Lee Harvey Oswald) sells for US$220,000 in auction. [1]
December 28
  • Ted Turner is named Time magazine Man of the Year. [1]
December 31
  • Dow Jones Industrial Average closes at record high 3168.83. [1]

End of 1991. Next: 1992.

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A list of references to all source material is available.

Other web pages of interest:

  • Chronology of United States of America Coins
  • United States of America Coins: Type Collecting
  • Today in USA History
  • Chronology of World History
  • This Day in History
    Last updated: 2012 January 26.
    Copyright © 2010-2012 Ken Polsson (email: ken@kpolsson.com).
    URL: http://worldtimeline.info/usa/
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